What are the causes of freckles?

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What are the causes of freckles?

There are many factors that trigger the development of the disease.

  • Sunlight
    In sunlight, there are both UVA and UVB rays that stimulate the melanin pigment to work more, causing freckles, dark spots, and to spread all over the face.
  • Blue light
    Whether it is from mobile phone screens, computers, lights or TV screens, all affect the functioning of the skin pigment system.
  • Genetics:
    Freckles can be passed down genetically. If there is a family history, there is a high chance
  • Hormones
    , especially during periods of female hormonal changes, such as pregnancy or taking birth control pills, increase melanin production to appear darker.
  • As we age,
    skin cells deteriorate, and with หากคุณสนใจเล่นพนันออนไลน์ที่ดีที่สุด สามารถสมัครสมาชิก UFABET ได้ที่นี่ พร้อมรับโปรโมชั่นพิเศษสำหรับสมาชิกใหม่ prolonged exposure to sunlight, freckles become noticeably darker.
  • Stress
    is an internal factor that damages the external skin because during times of stress, hormones in the body become imbalanced, causing excessive melanin production, which can turn into freckles.

How can I treat freckles. So that they fade?

Nowadays, there are many methods used to treat acne, as follows:

Use a nourishing cream.
It should be a nourishing cream that contains ingredients that help inhibit the formation of melanin, such as whitening creams, to prevent new freckles from forming and to prevent existing freckles from expanding further.

Exfoliate with AHA (fruit acid)
to help remove old skin cells and reveal new skin instead. Vitamin A acid has the ability to accelerate the removal of dead skin cells, resulting in the removal of melanin pigments as well.

Hydroquinone is used for treatment.
It is a substance that inhibits the production of melanin, causing it to fade very quickly. However, it has many side effects on the skin because it can change the structure of the tissue to be weaker, which may increase the risk of other skin diseases. Therefore, at present, creams containing hydroquinone are banned from general sale. Only doctors can prescribe creams that contain this type of substance.

Mesotherapy

Treatment that uses a small needle to inject the drug into the shallow skin layer, approximately 1-2 millimeters, at a distance of no more than 1 centimeter, so that the drug spreads down to the problematic skin layer. It must be injected again every 1-2 weeks.

Laser treatment
involves shooting light waves deep into the skin. Allowing the skin to repair itself and speeding up cell turnover.

IPL treatment
involves shooting energy from an IPL (Intense Pulsed Light) machine to the affected area of ​​the skin. Skin with a high amount of melanin absorbs the light energy and converts it into heat energy, destroying the melanin, resulting fading.

Microdermabrasion (MD)
is a method that helps speed up the removal of dead skin cells. It is suitable for treating on the superficial skin layer only.

Treatment with iontophoresis
The iontophoresis machine relies on the principle of generating a weak electric current to help push the drug or vitamin to penetrate the skin better. Making the drug more effective in treating.

Treatment Treatment
is an additional method that can be done in conjunction with the procedure to help exfoliate the skin, repair and restore the skin to be stronger.